진실한사람3 2022. 11. 21. 09:03

영어의 범어어원 R-S

 

english etymology in sanskrit

 

 

 

raid의 어원

 

ra=acquiring, possessing, giving,

effecting, fire, heat, love, desire,

speed, gold, brightness, splendour p.859

 

ra-rA=to grant, give, bestow, impart,

yield, surrender p.871

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

id=even, just, only, indeed,

assuredly p.165

 

[reɪd]

ra-i-id=re-id=정말로 획득하러 간다, 정말로 원하는 것으로 간다.

정말로 항복하는 것, 정말로 포기하는 것(surrender)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

rain의 어원

 

ra-rA=to grant, give, bestow, impart,

yield, surrender p.871

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

in=inv p.165

 

inv=to advance upon, press upon, drive,

to infuse strength, invigorate, gladden,

to use force, force, to drive away,

to keep back, remove, to have in one's power,

take possession of, pervade, to be lord

or master of anything, have the disposal of p.167

 

[rein]

ra-i-in=주어진 것이 몰아치다(drive), 주어진 것이 널리 퍼지다(pervade)

 

 

 

 

 

rap의 어원

 

rap=to talk, chatter, whisper p.867

 

우리 말은 나풀대다

 

 

 

 

ray의 어원

 

ray=to go p.868

 

razor의 어원

 

rai=to bark, bark at, barking, sound,

noise, property, possessions, goods,

wealth, riches p.888

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

jur=to become old or decrepit, decay,

perish, to cause to grow old or perish

p.423

 

[|reɪzə(r)]

rai-i-jur=re-i-jur=소리가(sound) 나면서(to go) 사라지게 하다(to perish)

 

 

 

red의 어원

 

ra-rA=to grant, give, bestow,

impart, yield, surrender p.871

 

ra=acquiring, possessing, giving, effecting,

fire, heat, love, desire, speed, gold, brightness,

splendour p.859

 

id=even, just, only, indeed, assuredly p.165

 

id-iD=a refreshing draught, refreshment,

libation offered to the gods, the flow of speech,

the stream of sacred words and worship, prayer,

the earth, food, the objects of devotion p.164

 

ra-id=red=heat indeed, brightness, splendour indeed 라고 해석했다!

 

 

 

rich의 어원

rich-Rch=to be stiff, to be infatuated

or foolish, to go, move  p.225

 

rip의 어원

rip=to smear, adhere to, to deceive, cheat,

injury, fraud, deceit, an injurer, deceiver,

enemy, the earth  p.880

"rip=to tear, split, or open (something) quickly or violently,

 rip (someone) off or rip off (someone)-to steal from or cheat

(someone)."(Webster)

 

 

 

rise의 어원

 

ra=acquiring, possessing, giving, effecting,

fire, heat, love, desire, speed, gold,

brightness, splendour p.859,

 

ij-Ij=to go, to blame or censure p.170

 

[raɪz]

ra-ij=열기가(the heat) 간다(to go), 불이(fire) 간다, 밝음이(brightness) 간다(to go)

 

 

 

 

rod의 어원

rod-roD=to be mad, to despise,

disrespect p.889

raud-rauD=to despise, treat with

disrespect  p.891

 

 

road의 어원

 

ra-rA=to grant, give, bestow, impart,

yield, surrender p.871

 

u=and, also, further, as, to call to, hail,

to roar, bellow p.171

 

uh-Uh=to push, thrust, move, remove,

to change, alter, modify, to observe,

mark, note, attend to, heed, regard,

to expect, hope for, wait for, listen

for, to comprehend, conceive,

conjecture, guess, suppose, infer,

reason, deliberate upon, to cause to

suppose or infer p.223

 

ud=a particle and prefix to verbs and nouns, up,

upwards, upon, on, over, above p.183

to flow or issue out, spring (as water), to wet,

bathe p.183

 

road [roʊd]

ra-u-ud=roud=주어져서 더 멀리 흘러간다 라고 해석했다!

 

rock의 어원

 

rakh=to go, move p.860

 

rakh-rAkh=to be dry or to suffice p.872

 

rak=to taste, relish, to obtain, get p.859

락(樂)

 

[rak]

rakh>rak=to go, move

 

 

 

 

 

room의 어원

 

ruh=to ascend, mount, climb, to reach to,

attain (a desire), to rise, spring up, grow,

develop, increase, prosper, thrive, to grow

together or over, cicatrize, heal (as a wound),

to cause to ascend, raise up, elevate,

to cause to grow, increase, rising, growth,

sprout, shoot  p.885

 

u=and, also, further, as, to call to, hail,

to roar, bellow p.171

 

um=an interjection of anger, a particle

implying assent, interrogation p.217

 

[ru:m]

ruh-u-um>ru-u-um=(지적·정신적으로) 향상시키는, 기분을 돋우는(to elevate) 것 같이(as)!

ruh-um>ru-um=(지적·정신적으로) 향상시키다, 기분을 돋우다(to elevate)!

 

 

 

root의 어원

ruth-ruTh=to strike down, fell, to torment,

pain p.883

"root=뿌리, 근원, 뿌리박다; 정착하다, +》 뿌리째 뽑다; (아무를) 극도로 지치게 하다. …의 의표를 찌르다, 속이다. (아무를) 완전히 곤혹시키다."(한컴사전)

 

"ruth=동정, 연민(pity); 회한, 슬픔(sorrow)"(한컴사전)

"ruthless=무정한, 무자비한, 인정머리 없는(pitiless); 잔인한"(한컴사전)

 

ru=to roar, bellow, howl, yelp, cry

aloud, to make any noise or sound,

sing (as birds), hum (as bees), to

praise, to cause to bellow or roar,

cause an uproar, to bellow or roar

&c loudly, scream aloud, vociferate,

sound, noise, fear, alarm, war, battle,

to break or dash to pieces, to break,

shatter, cutting, dividing p.881

 

ruh=to ascend, mount, climb, to reach

to, attain (a desire), to rise, spring up,

row, develop, increase, prosper, thrive,

to grow together or over, cicatrize, heal

(as a wound), to cause to ascend, raise

up, elevate, to cause to grow, increase,

rising, growth, sprout, shoot  p.885

 

ut=a particle of doubt or deliberation,

1.ud p.175

 

ud=a particle and prefix to verbs and

nouns, up, upwards, upon, on, over,

above, out, out of, from, off, away

from, apart p.183

 

ru-ut=부순다(to break) 쑥 나와서(out)

ruh-ut>ru-ut=성장한다(to thrive) 쑥 나와서(out)

 

Webster: Origin of root

Middle English, from Old English rōt, from Old Norse; akin to Old English wyrt root, Latin radix, Greek rhiza

First Known Use: 12th century

 

ra-rA=to grant, give, bestow, impart,

yield, surrender p.871

 

u=and, also, further, as, to call to,

hail, to roar, bellow p.171

 

ota=interwoven p.156

addressed, invoked, summoned p.235

 

ra-u-ota>ra-u-ot=rōt=산출하기 위하여(to yield) 더(further) 짜여짐(interwoven)

 

     

 

 

 

rude의 어원

rud=to weep, cry, how, roar, lament, wail,

to bewail, deplore, to cause to weep or

lament, weeping, crying, grief, pain  p.883

 

rudh=to sprout, shoot, grow, to obstruct,

check, arrest, stop, restrain, prevent, keep

back, withhold, to avert, keep off, repel,

to shut, lock up, confine in, to close,

block up (a path), to cover, conceal, veil,

obscure, to torment, harass, to fetter,

enchain, influence, to oppress p.884

 

"rude=not having or showing concern or respect for the rights and feelings of other people:not polite"(Webster) 등을 뜻한다.

"버릇없는, 무례한(impolite), 실례의"(한컴사전) 등의 뜻이 있다.

우리 나라 사람들은 울음을 참지 않고 마구 우는 경향이 있는데, 영국 사람들은 통곡하면서 우는 것을 무례하게 본 것 같다.

그리고 범어 rudh는 차단하다, 체포하다, 제지하다, 억누르다, 쫓아버리다, 가두다, 숨기다, 괴롭히다, 구속하다, 압박하다 등의 뜻이다

 

 

 

 

Ruhe의 어원

ruh=to ascend, mount, climb, to reach to,

attain (a desire), to rise, spring up, grow,

develop, increase, prosper, thrive, to grow

together or over, cicatrize, heal (as a wound),

to cause to ascend , raise up, elevate,

to cause to grow, increase, rising, growth,

sprout, shoot  p.885

 

e=an interjection, a particle of recollection,

addressing, to come near or towards,

go near, approach, to come back,

come again to, to reach, attain, enter,

come into (a state or position), to submit,

fall to one's share, to hasten near p.227

 

"Ruhe=여성명사, 1.(Stille) 고요, 정적;침묵, 정숙,

2. (Entspannung, Erholung) 휴식, 휴양, 안식, 쉼, 잠,

3. 평화, 평온, 평안."(네이버독일어사전)

범어 ruh는 오르다, 등산하다, 달성하다, 일어서다, 성장하다, 발전하다, 늘다, 번영하다, 아물다, 낫게 하다, 증가하다, 싹이 트다 등을 뜻한다. 

범어와 독일어는 원인과 결과를 나타낸다.    

 

 

 

 

 

 

ruin의 어원

 

ru=to roar, bellow, howl, yelp, cry aloud,

to make any noise or sound , sing (as birds),

hum (as bees), to praise, to cause to bellow

or roar, cause an uproar, to bellow or roar &c

loudly, scream aloud, vociferate, sound, noise,

fear, alarm, war, battle, to break or dash

to pieces, to break, shatter, cutting,

dividing p.881

 

u=and, also, further, as, to call to, hail,

to roar, bellow p.171

 

in=inv p.165

 

inv=to advance upon, press upon, drive,

to infuse strength, invigorate, gladden,

to use force, force, to drive away, to keep

back, remove, to have in one's power,

take possession of, pervade,  to be lord

or master of anything, have the disposal of p.167

 

[|ru:ɪn]

ru-u-in=적을 무찌르기 위하여 더 전진하다(to drive to break), 전투, 전쟁에 나아가다 (to advance uon the battle or war)

 

 

 

 

 

rush의 어원

rush-ruS=to hurt, injure, kill, to be hurt or

offended by, take offence, to displease,

be disagreeable to, to be vexed or cross,

be angry with, to vex, annoy, displease,

irritate, exasperate, to be furious or angry,

anger, wrath, rage, fury, passion  p.885

 

 

 

 

 

rye의 어원

 

rai=to bark, bark at, barking, sound,

noise, property, possessions, goods,

wealth, riches p.888

 

“rye[raɪ]=호밀”(네이버영어사전)

 

 

 

 

 

 

sacrifice의 어원

 

sah=to prevail, be victorious, to overcome,

vanquish, conquer, defeat (enemies), gain,

win (battles), to offer violence to, to master,

suppress, restrain, to be able to or capable of,

to bear up against, resist, withstand, to bear,

put up with, endure, suffer, tolerate,

to be lenient towards, have patience with any one,

to spare any one, to let pass, approve anything,

to bide or wait patiently for the right time,

to wish to overcome p.1192-1193

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to or

towards, come p.163

 

kri-kR=to do, make, perform, accomplish,

cause, effect, prepare, undertake, to execute,

carry out, to manufacture, prepare, work at,

elaborate, build, to place, put, lay, bring,

lead, take hold of p.300-301

 

pha=manifest, swelling, bursting with

a popping noise, bubbling, boiling p.715

 

is-Iz=to own, possess, to belong to,

to dispose of, be valid or powerful,

to be master of, to command, to rule,

reign, to behave like a master, allow,

master, lord, the supreme spirit p.171

 

[|sӕkrɪfaɪs]

sah-i-kri-pha-ish>sa-i-kri-pha-is=좋은 때를 끈기 있게 기다리는 이가(wait patiently for the right time) 제물을 놓기를 명백하게 허용한다, 정복하는 이가 공격을 착수하여 명백하게 소유한다, 이긴 이가 시행하여 명백히 지배한다

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sad의 어원

sah=to prevail, be victorious, to overcome,

vanquish, conquer, defeat (enemies), gain,

win (battles), to offer violence to, to master,

suppress, restrain, to be able to or capable

of, to bear up against, resist, withstand, to

bear, put up with, endure, suffer, tolerate,

to be lenient towards, have patience with

any one, to spare any one, to let pass,

approve anything, to bide or wait patiently

for the right time, to wish to overcome

p.1192-1193

 

id=even, just, only, indeed,

assuredly p.165

 

sah-id>sa-id=괴로워하다(to suffer), 억누르다(to suppress) 정말로(indeed)

  

sha-Sa=best, excellent, wise, learned,

loss, destruction, loss of knowledge,

end, term, rest, remainder, eternal

happiness, final emancipation, heaven,

paradise, sleep, a learned man, teacher,

a nipple, the embryo, patience,

endurance p.1107

 

id=even, just, only, indeed,

assuredly p.165

 

id-iD=a refreshing draught, refreshment,

libation offered to the gods, the flow of

speech, the stream of sacred words

and worship, prayer, the earth, food,

the objects of devotion p.164

 

[sӕd]

sha-id>sa-id=loss, end or final emancipation(사死) indeed!

sha-iD>sa-id=prayer of loss, end or final emancipation 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sale의 어원

 

sa=procuring, with, together or along

with, accompanied by, added to,

having, possessing, containing p.1111

 

sah=to prevail, be victorious, to overcome,

vanquish, conquer, defeat (enemies), gain,

win (battles), to offer violence to, to

master, suppress, restrain, to be able to

or capable of, to bear up against, resist,

withstand, to bear, put up with, endure,

suffer, tolerate, to be lenient towards,

have patience with any one, to spare

any one, to let pass, approve anything,

to bide or wait patiently for the right

time, to wish to overcome p.1192-1193

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to or

towards, come p.163

 

il=to come, to send, cast, to sleep,

to keep still, not to move, to become

quiet p.168

 

[seɪl]

sa-i-il=se-il=함께(together) 내던져 버리다(to cast)

sah-i-il>sa-i-il=se-il=널리 보급해(to prevail) 가기 위하여(to go) 내던져 버리다(to cast)

 

Webster: Origin of sale

Middle English, from Old English sala; akin to Old High German sala transfer, Old English sellan to sell — more at sell. First Known Use: before 12th century

 

sel-zel=(also written sel) to go p.1088

 

 

 

 

 

 

same의 어원

   

sama=same, equal, similar, like,

equivalent, like to or identical or

homogeneous with, even, smooth,

flat, plain, level, parallel p.1152

   

samata-samatA=equality, sameness,

identity with, fairness, impartiality

towards, equableness, normal

condition p.1152

   

영어 same의 어원

   

 same=sama-i=to go to be same

   

same은 정확히 범어와 일치한다!

훈민정음 서문에 사맛디가 나온다!

 

 

sand의 어원

 

 

sand-zaND=to hurt, collect p.1048

 

sah=to prevail, be victorious, to overcome,

vanquish, conquer, defeat (enemies), gain,

win (battles), to offer violence to, to master,

suppress, restrain, to be able to or capable

of, to bear up against, resist, withstand,

to bear, put up with, endure, suffer,

tolerate, to be lenient towards, have

patience with any one,  to spare any

one, to let pass, approve anything,

to bide or wait patiently for the right time,

to wish to overcome p.1192-1193

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sha-Sa=best, excellent, wise, learned,

loss, destruction, loss of knowledge,

end, term, rest, remainder, heaven,

paradise, sleep eternal happiness,

final emancipation, a learned man,

teacher, a nipple, the embryo, patience,

endurance p.1107

 

ind=to be powerful, to see p.165

 

[sӕnd]

sah-ind>sa-ind=고생하는(to suffer) 것이 강력하다(to be powerful), 견디는(to endure) 것을 본다(to see) 

sha-ind>sa-ind=파괴가(destruction) 강력하다(to be powerful), 감소(loss)를 본다(to see), 나머지를(remainder) 본다(to see)

 

 

 

 

 

say의 어원

say=to go p.1181

 

 

 

 

 

 

scatter의 어원

 

su=to go, move, to urge, impel, incite,

to press out , extract, to distil , prepare

(wine, spirits &c ), to beget, bring forth,

good, excellent, right, virtuous, beautiful,

easy, well, rightly, much, greatly, very,

any, easily, willingly, quickly p.1219-1220

 

kha=a cavity, hollow, cave, cavern,

aperture p.334

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

tur=to hurry, press forwards, to

overpower, to hurt, to run, press

forwards, to strive to press forwards,

 rushing, pressing each other (waves),

running a race, conquering p.450

 

 

[|skӕtə(r)]

su-kha-i-tur>skha-i-tur=움직여 틈으로 가서 앞으로 밀어붙이다, 훌륭히 구멍으로 가서 앞으로 밀어붙이다

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

school

 

sku=to tear, pluck, pick, poke,

to cover, to be stirred, to gather up,

collect p.1257

 

ul=to burn p.218

 

[sku:l]

sku-ul=모여서 열정적이다, 모으기 위하여 열정적이다

 

 

 

 

scoop의 어원

 

sku=to tear, pluck, pick, poke,

to cover, to be stirred, to gather up,

collect p.1257

 

upa=near to, at, on, upon, at the time of,

upon, up to, in, above, with, together with,

at the same time with, according to p.194-195

 

[skuːp]

sku-upa>sku-up=to collect up(숟갈), with being stirred(<신문의> 특종)

 

 

 

 

 

 

scoot의 어원

 

sku=to tear, pluck, pick, poke,

to cover, to be stirred, to gather up,

collect p.1257

 

ut=a particle of doubt or deliberation,

1.ud p.175

 

ud=a particle and prefix to verbs and nouns.

(As implying superiority in place, rank, station,

or power) up, upwards, upon, on, over,

above p.183

 

uTh=to strike or knock down p.175

 

[skuːt]

sku-ut=찢어지다, 자극시키다!

sku-uth>sku-ut=찢어지게 치다

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

seal의 어원

 

si=to bind, tie, fetter, to hurl,

cast p.1213

 

il=to come, to send, cast, to sleep,

to keep still, not to move, to become

quiet p.168

 

[si:l]

si-il=묶여서(to bind) 안 움직인다(not to move)

 

“seal=동사 (봉투 등을) 봉[봉인]하다” (네이버국어사전)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

seat의 어원

 

si-zI=to lie, lie down, recline, rest,

repose, to remain unused, to lie down

to sleep, fall asleep, sleep, to cause

to lie down, lay down, put, throw,

fix on or in, to cause to lie down,

allow to rest or sleep, to wish to

rest or sleep, to fall out or away,

disappear, vanish p.1077

 

it-iT=to go, to go to or towards,

to make haste, to err p.164

[si:t]

si-it=쉬러(to rest) 가다(to go), 자기(to sleep) 위하여 가다(to go)

 

 

 

 

 

 

secet의 어원

 

si=to bind, tie, fetter, to hurl, cast p.1213

 

si-zI=to lie, lie down, recline, rest, repose,

to remain unused, to lie down to sleep,

fall asleep, sleep, to cause to lie down,

lay down, put, throw, fix on or in, to cause

to lie down, allow to rest or sleep, to wish to

rest or sleep, to fall out or away, disappear,

vanish p.1077

 

kri=to do, make, perform, accomplish,

cause, effect, prepare, undertake, to

do anything for the advantage or injury

of another, to execute, carry out (as an

order or command), to manufacture,

prepare, work at, elaborate, build, to

form or construct one thing out of

another p.300-301

 

ut=a particle of doubt or deliberation, ud p.175

 

ud=a particle and prefix to verbs and

nouns, up, upwards, upon, on, over,

above p.183

to flow or issue out, spring (as water),

to wet, bathe p.183 

 

ri-rI=to release, set free, let go, to yield,

bestow p.881

   

ri-R=to go, move, rise, tend upwards,

to go towards, meet with, fall upon or

into, reach, obtain, to move, excite,

erect , raise, to move or go towards

with speed or zeal p.223

 

it-iT=to go, to go to or towards,

to make haste, to err p.164

 

[|si:krət]

si-kri-ut>si-kr-ut=묶이게(to bind) 하다(to do)!

zI-kri-ut>si-kr-ut=누워있게(to lie down) 하다(to do)!

 

알파벳대로 해석하면

si-kri-it=si-krit=묶이게(to bind) 하는(to do) 것을 행하다(to go)

zI-kri-it=si-krit=누워있게(to lie down) 하는(to do) 것을 행하다(to go)

 

 

 

 

 

 

secretary의 어원

 

sah=to prevail, be victorious, to overcome,

vanquish, conquer, defeat (enemies), gain,

win (battles), to offer violence to, to master,

suppress, restrain, to be able to or capable of,

to bear up against, resist, withstand, to bear,

put up with, endure, suffer, tolerate, to be

lenient towards, have patience with any one,

to bide or wait patiently for the right time,

bearing, enduring, overcoming, to satisfy,

delight, to be pleased , to bear, endure p.1193

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to or towards,

come p.163

 

ikh=to go, move p.164

 

ikh-Ikh=to go, move p.170

 

kri-kR=to do, make, perform, accomplish,

cause, effect, prepare, undertake, to execute,

carry out, to manufacture, prepare, work at,

elaborate, build, to place, put, lay, bring,

lead, take hold of p.300-301

 

ruh=to ascend, mount, climb, to reach to,

attain (a desire), to rise, spring up, grow,

develop, increase, prosper, thrive, to grow

together or over, cicatrize, heal (as a wound),

to cause to ascend , raise up, elevate,

to cause to grow, increase, rising, growth,

sprout, shoot  p.885

 

ri-rI=to release, set free, let go, to yield,

bestow p.881

 

ri-R=to go, move, rise, tend upwards,

to go towards, meet with, fall upon or

into, reach, obtain, to move, excite,

erect , raise, to move or go towards

with speed or zeal p.223

 

tu=to have authority, be strong, to go,

to injure, to make strong or efficient,

pray! I beg, do, now, then, and, or p.449

 

tur=to hurry, press forwards, to overpower,

to hurt, to run, press forwards,

to strive to press forwards, rushing,

pressing each other (waves), running a race,

conquering p.450

 

ta=the breast, the womb, virtue p.431

 

ta=a tail, any tail except that

of Bos gaurus, virtue p.431

 

ta-tA=a tail, virtue p.431

 

ir-Ir=to go, move, rise, arise from, to go

away, retire, to agitate, elevate, raise

(one's voice), to agitate, throw, cast,

to excite, to cause to rise, to bring to

life, utter, pronounce, proclaim, cite,

to elevate, to raise one's self p.170

 

영국식 [|sekrətri]

sah-i-kri-tur-i>sa-i-kri-tur-i=인내하며(to go to endure) 행하고(to do) 추진하는(to press forwards) 이

sah-i-kri-tu-ri>sa-i-kri-tu-ri=인내하며(to go to endure) 행하고(to do) 또 행하다(to go to do)

sah-ikh-ruh-tu-ri>sa-ik-ru-tu-ri=인내하며(to go to endure) 성취하려고(to reach to) 하다(to go)

sah-ikh-ruh-tur-i>sa-ik-ru-tur-i=인내하며(to go to endure) 성취하려고(to reach to) 추진하는(to press forwards) 이

 

미국식 [|sekrəteri]

sah-ikh-ruh-ta-ir-i>sa-ik-ru-ter-i=인내하며(to go to endure) 성취하고(to reach to) 미덕으로(virtue) 가는(to go) 이

sah-ikh-ruh-ta-i-ri>sa-ik-ru-te-ri=인내하며(to go to endure) 성취하고(to reach to) 미덕으로(virtue) 간다(to go)

sah-i-kri-ta-ir-i>sa-i-kri-ter-i=인내하며(to go to endure) 행하고(to do) 미덕으로(virtue) 가는(to go) 이

sah-i-kri-ta-i-ri>sa-i-kri-te-ri=인내하며(to go to endure) 행하고(to do) 미덕으로(virtue) 간다(to go)

 

 

 

 

 

 

seed의 어원

 

si-zI=to lie, lie down, recline, rest, repose,

to remain unused, to lie down to sleep,

fall asleep, sleep, to cause to lie down,

lay down, put, throw, fix on or in, to cause

to lie down, allow to rest or sleep, to wish to

rest or sleep, to fall out or away, disappear,

vanish p.1077

 

id=even, just, only, indeed, assuredly p.165

 

[si:d]

si-id=si:d=자고있다(to sleep) 정말로(indeed), 쉰다(to rest) 정말로(indeed)

 

 

 

 

 

 

seek의 어원

 

si=to bind, tie, fetter, to hurl, cast p.1213

service p.1246

 

ikh=to go, move p.164

 

ikh-Ikh=to go, move p.170

 

[si:k]

si-ikh>si-ik=맺으러(to bind) 가다(to go), 세차게 맞닥뜨리러(to hurl) 가다(to go), 일하러(service) 가다(to go)

 

 

 

 

 

seize의 어원

 

si=to bind, tie, fetter, to hurl,

cast p.1213

 

ij-Ij=to go, to blame or censure p.170

 

[si:z]

si-ij=묶어서(to bind) 간다(to go)

 

 

 

 

 

 

sell의 어원

sel-zel=to go p.1088

 

 

 

 

 

send의 어원

 

sa-sA=procuring, bestowing p.1196

 

ind=to be powerful, to see p.165

 

[send]

sa-ind=send=줌이(bestowing) 강해지다(to be powerful)

 

sa=bestowing 사(賜) ind 인다 - 사(賜)가 인다

 

 

 

 

 

 

serpent의 어원

sarpa=creeping, crawling, stealing along,

a snake, serpent, serpent-demon p.1184 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

serve의 어원

 

sev=to dwell or stay near or in, to remain or

stay at, live in, frequent, haunt, inhabit,

resort to, to serve, wait or attend upon,

honour, obey, worship p.1247

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sex의 어원

 

sah=to prevail, be victorious, to

overcome, vanquish, conquer,

defeat (enemies), gain, win (battles),

to offer violence to, to master,

suppress, restrain, to be able to or

capable of, to bear up against,

resist, withstand, to bear, put up with,

endure, suffer, tolerate, to be lenient

towards, have patience with any one,

to bide or wait patiently for the right

time, bearing, enduring, overcoming,

to satisfy, delight, to be pleased, to bear,

endure p.1193

 

iksh-IkS=to see, look, view, behold,

look at, gaze at, to watch over, to see

in one's mind, think, have a thought, to

regard, consider, to observe(the stars &c),

to foretell for, to make one look at p.170

to be seen p.1321

 

ush-uS=to burn, burn down (active), to

punish, chastise, to burn (neuter), early

morning, dawn p.220

 

sah-iksh>sa-iks=sex=충족(充足)시키는(to satisfy, to delight, to be pleased) 생각을 하다(to think, to have a thought)

 

sah-iksh-ush>sa-iks-us=sexus=충족(充足)시키는(to satisfy, to delight, to be pleased) 생각하는(to think, to have a thought) 것을 열망(熱望)하다(to burn)

 

Webster: Origin of sex,

Middle English, from Latin sexus,First Known Use: 14th century

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

shampoo의 어원

 

sha-Sa=best, excellent, wise, learned,

loss, destruction, loss of knowledge,

end, term, rest, remainder, eternal

happiness, final emancipation, heaven,

paradise, sleep, a learned man, teacher,

a nipple, the embryo, patience,

endurance p.1107

 

im=interjection p.167

 

im-Im=a particle of affirmation and

restriction, Im has also the sense now,

and is by p.170

 

pu-pU=to make clean or clear or pure or bright,

cleanse, purify, purge, clarify, illustrate, illume,

to sift, discriminate, discern, to think of or out,

invent, compose (as a hymn), to purify one's self,

to be or become clear or bright, to flow off clearly,

to expiate, atone for, to pass so as to purify,

to purify in passing or pervading, ventilate, to be

cleaned or washed or purified, to be freed or

delivered from, to cleanse, purify, drinking p.640

 

[ʃӕm|pu:]

 

sha-Im-pU=잘(excellent) 씻긴다(to be cleansed, to make clean)

 

 

 

 

 

 

shaman의 어원

 

sha-Sa=best, excellent, wise, learned,

eternal happiness, final emancipation,

heaven, paradise, a learned man, teacher,

the embryo, patience, endurance p.1107

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

ma-mA=to measure, mete out,

mark off, to prepare, arrange,

fashion, form, build, make,

to show, display, exhibit p.804

 

an=to breathe, respire, gasp, to live,

to move, go p.24

 

man=to think, believe, imagine, suppose,

conjecture, to regard or consider any

one or anything (acc.) as, to think one's

self or be thought to be, appear as, pass

for, to be of opinion, think fit or right,

to agree or be of the same opinion with,

to set the heart or mind on, honour,

esteem (with na, disdain), hope or wish

for, to think of, to perceive, observe,

learn, know, understand, comprehend,

to offer, present, to reflect upon, consider,

examine, investigate, to call in question,

doubt p.777-778

     

[|ʃeɪmən;|ʃɑ:mən;|ʃӕmən]

sha-i-i-ma-an=훌륭히(excellently) 행하는(to go) 이가 헤아리려고(to measure) 간다(to go)

sha-a-ma-an=훌륭히(excellently)! 헤아리려고(to measure) 간다(to go)

sha-i-ma-an=훌륭한(excellent) 이가 헤아리려고(to measure) 간다(to go)

 

sha-i-i-man=훌륭히(excellently) 행하는(to go) 이가 기도드린다(to offer)

sha-a-man=훌륭히(excellently)! 기도드린다(to offer)

sha-i-man=훌륭한(excellent) 이가 기도드린다(to offer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

shatter의 어원

 

sha-Sa=best, excellent, wise, learned,

loss, destruction, loss of knowledge,

end, term, rest, remainder, eternal

happiness, final emancipation, heaven,

paradise, sleep, a learned man, teacher,

a nipple, the embryo, patience,

endurance p.1107

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to or

towards, come p.163

 

tur=to hurry, press forwards, to overpower,

to hurt, to run, press forwards,

to strive to press forwards, rushing,

pressing each other (waves), running a race,

conquering p.450

 

[ʃӕtə(r)]

sha-i-tur=파괴(loss, destruction, end, final emancipation)로 가는 것을 서두르게 하다, 끝으로 가서 다치다, 파괴로 가는 것을 밀어붙이다

 

 

 

 

 

 

shelter의 어원

 

sha-Sa=best, excellent, wise, learned,

loss, destruction, loss of knowledge,

end, term, rest, remainder, eternal

happiness, final emancipation, heaven,

paradise, sleep, a learned man, teacher,

a nipple, the embryo, patience,

endurance p.1107

 

il=to come, to send, cast, to sleep,

to keep still, not to move, to become

quiet p.168

 

tur=to hurry, press forwards, to overpower,

to hurt, to run, press forwards,

to strive to press forwards, rushing,

pressing each other (waves), running a race,

conquering p.450

 

[|ʃeltə(r)]

sha-il-tur=shel-tur=잠을(sleep) 자게(to sleep) 밀어붙이다(to press forwards), 현명하게(wise) 움직이지 않게(not to move, to keep still) 제압하다(to overpower), 최고로(best) 조용히 하게(to become quiet) 밀어붙이다(to press forwards)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

shit의 어원

 

sit-siT=to despise p.1214

 

sit-ziT=to despise p.1071

 

 

 

 

 

 

shop의 어원

 

sha-Sa=best, excellent, wise, learned,

eternal happiness, final emancipation,

heaven, paradise, a learned man, teacher,

the embryo, patience, endurance p.1107

 

ap-Ap=to reach, overtake, meet with, fall upon,

to be reached or found or met with or obtained,

to cause to reach or obtain or gain, to arrive at,

come towards p.142

 

미국식 [ʃɑ:p]

sha-ap=훌륭히(excellently) 구해지다(to be obtained)

 

영국식 [ʃɒp]

sha-ap>shap=훌륭히(excellently) 구해지다(to be obtained)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sieg의 어원

 

ji=to win or acquire (by conquest or in

gambling), conquer (in battle), vanquish

(in a game or lawsuit), defeat, excel,

surpass p.420

 

ikh=to go, move p.164

 

ikh-Ikh=to go, move p.170

 

[ziːk]

ji-ikh>ji-ik=승리를 얻는다(to go to conquer)

 

“Sieg=남성명사 승리, 전승”(네이버독일어사전)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

siesta의 어원

   

si-zI=to lie, lie down, recline, rest,

repose, to remain unused, to lie down

to sleep, fall asleep, sleep, to cause

to lie down, lay down, put, throw,

fix on or in, to cause to lie down,

allow to rest or sleep, to wish to

rest or sleep, to fall out or away,

disappear, vanish p.1077

   

eshta-eSTa=that which is desired or asked

for p.232

   

esh-eS=to go, move, to creep, glide,

to glide or hasten towards, attain,

obtain, to hasten near or towards,

fly at, to endeavour to reach or

obtain, to desire, request p.232

   

si-eshta=쉬기를 원하는 것, 잠자기를 요구하는 것, 쉬기를 애씀 이라고 해석했다!

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

silent의 어원

 

sa=air, wind p.1111

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

lunt-luNT=to rob, plunder p.904

 

lunth-luNTh=to stir, agitate, to go,

to be idle, to be lame, to resist,

to rob, plunder, to rob, steal,

plunder, sack p.904

 

lunth=to strike, hurt, cause or suffer

pain p.904

 

[sáilǝnt]

sa-i-luNT=공기가(air) 발하는 것을(to go) 빼앗다(to plunder)

sa-i-lunth>sa-i-lunt=공기가(air) 발하는 것을(to go) 해치다(to hurt)

sa-i-luNTh>sa-i-lunt=공기가(air) 발하는 것이(to go) 불완전하다(to be lame), 공기가(air) 발하는 것을(to go) 방해하다(to resist)

 

 

 

 

 

 

similar의 어원

samiya-samIya=to be treated or accounted

as equal by, similar, like, of like origin p.1153

 

 

 

 

 

 

sink의 어원

 

sinkh-ziGkh=to go, move p.1071

 

 

 

 

 

sir의 어원

 

sur=to rule, possess supreme or

superhuman power, to shine,

to find fault p.1234

 

sir[sǝːr]는 지배하다, 최고의 힘을 소유하다, 빛나다 라는 뜻이다!

 

 

 

 

 

sit의 어원

 

si-zI=to lie, lie down, recline, rest,

repose, to remain unused, to lie down

to sleep, fall asleep, sleep, to cause

to lie down, lay down, put, throw,

fix on or in, to cause to lie down,

allow to rest or sleep, to wish to

rest or sleep, to fall out or away,

disappear, vanish p.1077

 

it-iT=to go, to go to or towards,

to make haste, to err p.164

 

[sɪt]

si-it>sit=쉬러(to rest) 가다(to go)

 

 

 

 

 

 

ski의 어원

 

suk-zuk=to go, move p.1079

 

sukh=to make happy, please, delight,

gladden, rejoice, comfort p.1220

 

sukk-Sukk=to go, move p.1111

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

sukh-i>ski=that which make happy, please, delight

suk-i>ski=that which go, move

Sukk-i>ski=that which go, move

     

 

 

schi의 어원

 

si=to bind, tie, fetter p.1213

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

si-i=that which bind, tie, fetter

“Schi [∫iː]=[남성] 스키”(네이버독일어사전)

 

 

 

 

 

 

sky의 어원

 

sukha=pleasant, agreeable, gentle, mild,

comfortable, happy, prosperous, virtuous,

pious, ease, easiness, comfort, prosperity,

pleasure, happiness, the sky, heaven,

atmosphere p.1220

 

su=to go, move, to urge, impel, incite,

to possess supremacy, to press out,

extract, to beget, bring forth, good,

excellent, right, virtuous, beautiful,

easy, well, rightly, much, greatly,

very, any, easily, willingly, quickly p.1219

 

kha=the sun, a cavity, hollow, cave,

cavern, aperture, vacuity, empty space,

air, ether, sky, heaven, happiness, action,

understanding p.334

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

[skai]

sukha-i>skha-i=that which is the sky, heaven or atmosphere  

 

 

  

 

slip의 어원

 

srip-sRp=to creep, crawl, glide, slink,

move gently or cautiously, to slip into,

to glide noiselessly and with bended body

and hand in hand, to be crept, to cause

to creep, to creep along or hither and

thither, glide about p.1245

 

 

 

 

smart의 어원

 

samarth=to make fit or ready, prepare,

to finish, close, to judge, think,

contemplate, consider, to notice,

perceive, find out, to fix upon,

determine, approve, to cheer up,

comfort, encourage  p.1156

 

 

 

 

smile의 어원 

 

smi=to smile, blush, become red or

radiant, shine, laugh, to cause to smile

or laugh, to laugh at, mock, despise 

p.1271

 

 

 

 

smoke의 어원

 

sma=a particle perhaps originally

equivalent to ever, always, and later

to indeed, certainly, verily, surely p.1271

 

u=and, also, further, as, to call to, hail,

to roar, bellow p.171

 

ukh=to go, move p.172

 

[smoʊk]

sma-u-ukh>sma-u-uk=smo-uk=to go further indeed, to move further indeed

정말로 더 간다, 정말로 더 움직인다

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

snail의 어원

 

sna-snA=to bathe, perform the ceremony

of bathing or certain prescribed oblations,

to smear one's self with, to cause to

bathe, wash, cleanse, to wash away,

to steep or soak in, to bathe with tears,

weep for, bathing, bathed or immersed in p.1266

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to or

towards, come p.163

 

il=to come, to send, cast, to sleep,

to keep still, not to move, to become

quiet p.168

 

il-Il=to move p.170

 

[sneil]

sna-i-il=sneil=물에 적셔진 것이 움직이지 않는다

 

 

 

 

 

sniper의 어원

 

sna-snA=to bathe, perform the ceremony

of bathing or certain prescribed oblations,

to smear one's self with, to cause to

bathe, wash, cleanse, to wash away,

to steep or soak in, to bathe with tears,

weep for, bathing, bathed or immersed in p.1266

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to or

towards, come p.163

 

pur=in abundance, abundantly, to precede,

go before, lead, a rampart, wall, stronghold,

fortress, castle, city, town (also of demons),

the body, the intellect p.634-635

 

[snaipə(r)]

sna-i-pur=제거하기 위한 이를 데리고 가다

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

snorkel의 어원

 

sna-snA=to bathe, perform the ceremony of bathing

or certain prescribed oblations, to smear one's self with,

to cause to bathe, wash, cleanse, to wash away,

to steep or soak in, to bathe with tears, weep for,

bathing, bathed or immersed in p.1266

 

u=and, also, further, as, to call to, hail,

to roar, bellow p.171

 

kul=to accumulate, collect, to be of kin,

behave as a kinsman, to proceed continuously

or without interruption, to count p.294

 

kul-kUl=to cover, hide, or to keep off,

obstruct p.300

 

[snoɚkəl]

sna-u-u-kul>sno-u-kul=물속에 잠겨 더 멀리 계속해서 나아가다

"스노클(잠수 중에 물 밖으로 연결하여 숨을 쉬는 데 쓰는 관)"(네이버영어사전)

 

 

 

 

 

snout의 어원

 

 

sna-snA=to bathe, perform the ceremony of bathing

or certain prescribed oblations, to smear one's self with,

to cause to bathe, wash, cleanse, to wash away,

to steep or soak in, to bathe with tears, weep for,

bathing, bathed or immersed in p.1266

 

uth-uTh=to strike or knock down p.175

 

[snaut]

sna-uth=물에 젖어서 공격한다

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

snow의 어원

 

sna-snA=to bathe, perform the ceremony of bathing

or certain prescribed oblations, to smear one's self with,

to cause to bathe, wash, cleanse, to wash away,

to steep or soak in, to bathe with tears, weep for,

bathing, bathed or immersed in p.1266

 

u=and, also, further, as, to call to, hail,

to roar, bellow p.171

 

uh-Uh=to push, thrust, move, remove,

to change, alter, modify, to observe,

mark, note, attend to, heed, regard,

to expect, hope for, wait for, listen

for, to comprehend, conceive,

conjecture, guess, suppose, infer,

reason, deliberate upon, to cause to

suppose or infer p.223

 

[snou]

sna-u-u=snou=더욱 더 적셔지다

sna-u-uh=snou=더 적셔지는 것을 기대하다

 

 

 

 

soda의 어원

 

saunda-zauNDa=fond of spirituous liquor,

addicted to drinking, drunk, intoxicated,

spirituous liquor p.1093

 

우리 말은 톡 쏜다

 

solar의 어원

    

saura=a cow, celestial , divine, relating or

belonging or sacred to or coming from the sun

or the god Surya, solar, son of the Sun p.1254

   

saurabha-saurabhI=a cow, daughter of Su-rabhi,

descended from Su-rabhi (the cow) p.1255

   

saurabheya=belonging or relating to Su-rabhi,

son of Surabhi, a bull, a herd of cattle,

a cow p.1255

   

saurabheyaka=a bull p.1255

   

소라, 소라바, 소라베야, 소라베야까에서 소만 남음

saura는 태양신의 아들, 태양신은 surya: so, solar,

sonne, sole, sun 등은 saura, surya, sunu에 어원을 두고 있다!

일본어도 하늘을 소라(空)라고 하는 데, 당연히 태양과 관계가 있다!

우리 말은 소(cow)

   

 

 

 

 

 

soldier의 어원

 

sah=to prevail, be victorious, to overcome,

vanquish, conquer, defeat (enemies), gain,

win (battles), to offer violence to, to master,

suppress, restrain, to be able to or capable

of, to bear up against, resist, withstand,

to bear, put up with, endure, suffer, tolerate,

to be lenient towards, have patience with

any one, to spare any one, to let pass,

approve anything, to bide or wait patiently

for the right time, to wish to overcome p.1192-1193

 

ul=to burn p.218

 

jur-jUr=jur, to hurt, to be angry with,

jvar p.424

 

jur=to become old or decrepit, decay,

perish, to cause to grow old or perish p.423

 

jvar=to be feverish, to make feverish p.428

 

sah-ul-jur=sa-ul-jur=soljur=적을 이길려는 전의(戰意)가 불타올라 열광적이다 라고 해석했다!

우리 말은 싸울려는 마음이 절절 끓는다 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sonar의 어원

 

sa=air, wind p.1111

 

u=and, also, further, as, to call to, hail,

to roar, bellow p.171

 

na=vacant, empty  p.523

 

nah= to bind, tie, fasten, bind on or round

or together, to put on (as armour &c ),

arm one's self, to cause to bind together p.532

 

ar-Ar=to praise, to insert, place in,

to excite, to bring near, fetch, to come,

to reach, obtain, fall into (misfortune),

to inflict, to cause to partake of, to fix,

settle, annex, to inflict, injure p.149

 

sa-u-nah-ar=sonar=공기 또는 바람이 소리를 발하는 것을 묶다 라고 해석했다!

sonar=a device used for finding things that are underwater by using sound waves(Webster)

 

 

 

 

 

 

soon의 어원

 

sunu-sUnu=one who urges or incites,

an inciter, the sun, a son, child,

offspring, a daughter's son,

a daughter p.1240

 

sun-zun=to go p.1082

 

[su:n]

sUnu>sUn=one who urges or incites, an inciter

부추기는 이, 자극하는 사람

sun, son의 어원

 

 

 

 

 

soot의 어원

suc-zuc=to shine, flame, gleam, glow,

burn, shining, illumining, flame, glow,

heat, brightness, lustre p.1081

"soot= 검댕, 매연(煤煙), 유연(油煙), 검댕으로 더럽히다〔그을리다], 검댕투성이로 하다."(한컴사전)

우리 말은 숯

 

 

soothe의 어원

sud-sUd=to put or keep in order,

guide aright, to manage, arrange,

prepare, effect, contrive, to settle, 

put an end to, kill, slay, to squeeze,

press, destroy p.1242

 

 

sound의 어원

 

 

sa=air, wind p.1111

 

und=to flow or issue out, spring (as water),

to wet, bathe p.183

 

sa-und=공기 또는 바람이 배출되다 라고 해석했다!

 

 

 

 

 

soup의 어원

   

supa-sUpa=sauce, soup, broth p.1242

 

 

 

 

spot의 어원

 

spotha-sphoTa=bursting, opening, expansion,

disclosure, extension, a swelling, boil, tumour,

a little bit or fragment, chip, crackling, crash,

roar, sound  p.1270

"spot=반점(speck), 점; 얼룩(stain), …에 반점을 찍다, 얼룩지게 하다(stain), (인격 따위를) 손상시키다,  《미국》 …에서 얼룩을 빼다《up; out>,  《구어》 (누구인지) 알아맞히다(recognize), 발견하다, 탐지해 내다(detect), 》 (어느 위치에) 두다; 배치하다, 사방에 흩뜨려 놓다,얼룩오점이 생기다; 더럽혀지다."(한컴사전)

 

 

 

 

spri- 의 어원

spri-spR=to release, extricate or deliver from,

save, gain, to attract to one's self, win,

to preserve, save, rescue, to gladden,

delight, gratify , bestow p.1268

 

sprain, sprawl, spray, spread, spree, sprig, spring, sprinkle, 

sprint, spritz, sprout, sprue 등 spr-로 시작하는 단어는

release, gain, delight 등의 뜻을 가진 단어들이다. 

 

 

 

spy의 어원

 

su=to go, move, to urge, impel,

incite, to possess supremacy,

to press out, extract, to distil,

prepare (wine , spirits &c ),

to beget, bring forth, good,

excellent, right, virtuous, beautiful,

easy, well, rightly, much, greatly,

very, any, easily, willingly, quickly p.1220

 

su-sU=to set in motion, urge, impel,

vivify, create, produce, to hurl upon,

to grant, bestow, to appoint or

consecrate to, to allow, authorize,

to urge or impel violently p.1239

 

pa-pA=to drink, quaff, suck, sip,

swallow, to imbibe, draw in, appropriate,

enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears

&c ), to drink up, exhaust, absorb,

to drink intoxicating liquors, to wish to drink,

thirst, to wish or intend to give to drink,

to watch, keep, preserve, to protect from,

defend against, to protect (a country) i.e.

rule, govern, to observe, notice, attend to,

follow, keeping, protecting, guarding &,

to rise against, be hostile p.612-613

 

pa=drinking, the act of drinking,

guarding, protecting, ruling p.573

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to or

towards, come p.163

[spaɪ]

su-pa-i>spa-i=뽑아내어, 캐내어(extract) 나라를 지키는(protect a country i.e.) 이

 

"spy=a person who tries secretly to get information about a country or organization for another country or organization, someone who secretly watches the movement or actions of other people"(Webster)

 

 

 

 

 

 

stage의 어원

 

stha-sthA=to stand, stand firmly,

station one's self, stand upon,

get upon, take up a position on,

to stay, remain, continue in any

condition or action, to set up,

erect, raise, build, standing,

stationary p.1262

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

ji=to win or acquire (by conquest or

in gambling), conquer (in battle),

vanquish (in a game or lawsuit),

defeat, excel, surpass p.420

 

ra-rA=to grant, give, bestow, impart,

yield, surrender p.871

 

[steɪdƷ]

stha-i-i-ji=서있으러(to stand) 가는(to go) 것을(that) 얻다(to acquire)

 

Webster: Origin of stage

Middle English, from Anglo-French estage abode, story of a building, state, from Vulgar Latin *staticum, from Latin stare to stand — more at stand

First Known Use: 14th century

 

stha-ra-i>sta-ra-i=stare=서있는 것을(to stand) 허용하는(to grant) 것(that)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

stake의 어원

 

stha-sthA=to stand, stand firmly,

station one's self, stand upon, get

upon, take up a position on, to stay,

remain, continue in any condition or

action, to set up, erect, raise, build,

standing, stationary p.1262

 

ikh=to go, move p.164

 

ikh-Ikh=to go, move p.170

 

[steɪk]

stha-i-ikh>sta-i-ik=ste-ik=견고하게 서있는(to stand firmly) 것이(that) 가다(to go)

 

 

 

 

 

stand의 어원

stha-sthA=to stand, stand firmly, station

one's self, stand upon, get upon, take up

a position on, to stay, remain, continue in

any condition or action, to set up, erect,

raise, build, standing, stationary p.1262

sthana-sthAna=the act of standing, standing

firmly , being fixed or stationary p.1263

 

ind=to be powerful, to see, to drop p.165

 

[stӕnd]

stha-ind=굳건히 서있어서 힘세다, 서있어서 힘있다

 

우리 말은 서다, 섰다, 서있다

 

 

star의 어원

stri-stR=to spread, spread out or about,

strew, scatter, a star (as the "light-strewer"

or [pl.] the "scattered ones") p.1260 

 

sutara-sutAra=very bright, very loud, having

a beautiful pupil (as an eye) p.1224

 

sutaraka-sutAraka=having beautiful stars p.1224

 

 

 

 

stay의 어원

 

stha-sthA=to stand, stand firmly, station

one's self, stand upon, get upon, take up

a position on, to stay, remain, continue

in any condition or action, to set up, erect,

raise, build, standing, stationary p.1262

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

[steɪ]

stha-i-i>sta-i-i=sta-i=멈추는 것으로(to stay) 가고(to go) 가다(to go)

 

 

 

 

 

 

steam의 어원

 

stim=to be or become wet or moist,

to become fixed or immovable p.1258

 

 

 

 

 

 

steep의 어원

 

stip=to ooze, drip, drop  p.1258

 

"steep=-에 담그다, 적시다《in》; 배어들게 하다; 함빡 젖게 하다, (물 따위에) 잠기다, 가파른, 깎아지른 듯한, 급경 사진, 험한."(한컴사전)

범어는 스며나오다, 똑똑떨어지다, 방울져 떨어지다 등의 뜻이다.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

​steel의 어원

 

sthir=to stand firmly p.1265

 

sthirikri-sthirIkR=to make firm, strengthen,

to stop, to make permanent, establish,

to corroborate, confirm, to steel (the

heart), to encourage, comfort p.1265

 

il=to come, to send, cast, to sleep,

to keep still, not to move, to become

quiet p.168

 

[sti:l]

sthi-il>sti-il=굳건히 서있어서(to stand firmly) 움직이지 않는다(not to move), 강하여(to strengthen) 움직이지 않는다(not to move)

 

 

 

Stein의 어원

 

sita-zIta=cold, cool, chilly, frigid, dull, apathetic, sluggish, indolent, boiled, cold, coldness, cold weather, cold water p.1077

 

stha-sthA=to stand, stand firmly, station one's self, stand upon, get upon, take up a position on, to stay, remain, continue in any condition or action, to set up, erect, raise, build, standing, stationary p.1262

 

in=inv p.165  inv=to advance upon, press upon, drive, to infuse strength, invigorate, gladden, to use force, force, to drive away, to keep back, remove, to have in one's power, take possession of, pervade,  to be lord or master of anything, have the disposal of p.167

 

[∫tain]

stah-in>stain=단단히 서있게(to stand firmly) 강제하다(to force)

sita-in>sta-in=차가운(cold) 상태에 있다(to drive) 

 

“Stein=[남성] 1.돌, 암석, 자갈 2.석재(石材), 가공된 돌 3.보석”(네이버독일어사전) 

 

 

 

 

 

story의 어원

 

stha-sthA=to stand, stand firmly,

station one's self, stand upon,

get upon, take up a position on,

to stay, remain, continue in any

condition or action, to set up,

erect, raise, build, standing, 

stationary p.1262

 

u=and, also, further, as, to call to,

hail, to roar, bellow p.171

 

ri-rI=to release, set free, let go,

to yield, bestow p.881

   

ri-R=to go, move, rise, tend upwards,

to go towards, meet with, fall upon or

into, reach, obtain, to move, excite,

erect, raise, to move or go towards

with speed or zeal p.223

 

uri-urI=a particle implying assent

or admission or promise p.217

 

[stori]

stha-u-ri>sta-u-ri=sto-ri=면밀히 계획하여(to set up) 더(further) 흥분시킨다(to exite)  

stha-uri>sta-uri=stori=면밀히 계획하다(to set up)!

 

 

 

 

stri- 의 어원

 

stri-stR=to spread, spread out or

about, strew, scatter, a star (as the

"light-strewer" or [pl.] the "scattered

ones") p.1260

 

street, strip, streak, stream, string 등 stri-로 시작하는 단어는 to spread, strew, scatter 등의 뜻을 가진 단어들이다.

 

 

 

 

street의 어원

 

stri-stR=to spread, spread out or

about, strew, scatter, a star (as the

"light-strewer" or [pl.] the "scattered

ones") p.1260

 

it-iT=to go, to go to or towards,

to make haste, to err p.164

 

[stri:t]

stri-it=펼쳐져(to spread) 간다(to go)

 

 

 

 

streak의 어원

 

stri-stR=to spread, spread out or

about, strew, scatter, a star (as the

"light-strewer" or [pl.] the "scattered

ones") p.1260

 

ikh=to go, move p.164

 

ikh-Ikh=to go, move p.170

 

 

 

 

stream의 어원

 

stri-stR=to spread, spread out or

about, strew, scatter, a star (as the

"light-strewer" or [pl.] the "scattered

ones") p.1260

 

im=interjection p.167

 

im-Im=a particle of affirmation and

restriction, Im has also the sense now,

and is by p.170

 

 

 

 

string의 어원

 

stri-stR=to spread, spread out or

about, strew, scatter, a star (as the

"light-strewer" or [pl.] the "scattered

ones") p.1260

 

ing-iGg=to go, go to or towards, to move,

agitate, shake p.164

 

 

 

 

strip의 어원

 

stri-stR=to spread, spread out or

about, strew, scatter, a star (as the

"light-strewer" or [pl.] the "scattered

ones") p.1260

 

pu-pU=to make clean or clear or pure

or bright, cleanse, purify, purge, clarify,

illustrate, illume, to sift, discriminate,

discern, to think of or out, invent,

compose, to flow off clearly, to be freed

or delivered from, drinking p.640

 

stri-pu>stri-p=흩어서(to scatter) 제거되어지다(to be freed)

 

 

 

    

 

suffocate의 어원

 

sa=air, wind p.1111

 

pu-pU=to make clean or clear or pure

or bright, cleanse, purify, purge, clarify,

illustrate, illume, to sift, discriminate,

discern, to think of or out, invent,

compose, to flow off clearly, to be freed

or delivered from, drinking p.640

 

kha=the sun, a cavity, hollow, cave,

cavern, aperture, vacuity, empty space,

air, ether, sky, heaven, brahma 

(the Supreme Spirit), happiness, action,

understanding p.334

 

i=this, that, to go, walk, to go to

or towards, come p.163

 

it-iT=to go, to go to or towards, to make haste,

to err p.164

 

[|sʌfəkeɪt]

sa-pu-kha-i-it>sa-pu-ka-i-it=sa-pu-ke-it=공기가(air) 다 흘러나가서(to flow off clearly)  얼빠지게 되다(to go to vacuity) 

 

 

 

 

 

 

summit의 어원

 

samit=hostile encounter, conflict, battle,

war p.1164

"sumit[sʌ́mit]=정상, 꼭대기, 절정. (the ~) 극치, 극점; 최고의 상태, 수뇌부, 수뇌 회의, 수뇌급, {수학} 꼭지점, 정점, 모서리."(한컴사전)

전쟁을 통하여 무공을 세우고, 그렇게 함으로 정상도 차지한다 라고 보았다.

 

 

 

 

 

sun의 어원

   

sunu-sUnu=the sun, a son, child, offspring

p.1239

   

son, sun, 소(cow)가 같은 어원을 가지고 있다!

 

 

sun-zun=to go p.1082